Milk is the main food baby. The best course, breast milk (breast milk). Unfortunately, not all babies be breastfed. Instead, the formula given to the baby. However, not all infants can receive the milk because of an allergic reaction.
Sita was confused. Her breast milk would not come. In fact, his son, Dea, not to mention the age of 6 months. He then replaced it with formula. However, instead Dea had diarrhea and redness on her skin. After consulting a doctor, had discovered that cow's milk allergy Dea.
Approximately 2-3 percent of infants aged 0-3 years are allergic to cow's milk (ASS). Approximately 28 percent of allergy symptoms arise after 3 days of drinking cow's milk, 41 percent after 7 days, and 68 percent after 1 month. ASS this, said Dr Zakiudin Munasir, Sp A-KAI, allergy immunology konsulen children from Faculty of medicine, only occurs in children who have atopic or allergic talent. This occurs because the presence of antibodies in the body of the child.
These antibodies, ie immunoglobulin E (IgE), formed in people who have allergies talent. IgE would react to cow's milk protein. These proteins are considered as foreign by the body. In other words, the body of the child's hypersensitivity to cow's milk protein.
There are at least 20 proteins in cow's milk which can stimulate the allergy. "But often it is a beta laktoglobulin," said Head of Children's Division of Allergy Immunology Department of Pediatrics Faculty of medicine is.
Rudimentary
ASS cases most often occur in infants up to 3 years of age. This is because, according to allergy immunology graduate konsulen Academisch Ziekenhuis Groningen, The Netherlands, the digestive system in infants, especially newborn aged 2-3 years, still not perfect. It makes proteins that are recognized as allergies will be absorbed intact and not broken down by the digestive tract.
Along with age, at the time of entering the age of 2-3 years, cernanya channels have started to mature. At the same time, digestive enzymes has also been well established. A secretory immunoglobulin that is useful to ward off foreign proteins are also fully formed. In 85 percent of infants with ASS will disappear (tolerance) before the age of 3 years.
"Babies who are tolerant of this happened because the proteins are broken down. Allergic properties of the protein in cow's milk was gone, "said Dr. Zaki.
ASS called Dr. Zaki as one type of allergy that can be lost. Early symptoms of allergies in infants is usually a symptom of skin such as eczema and redness occur. Reddish rash on baby's skin can also occur in infants who are breastfed.
The rash is often thought to come from milk. In fact, not. Most likely because the mother is eating cow's milk and other dairy products. Allergen get into breast milk and then sucked by the baby and cause allergic reactions. To that end, the mother should avoid cow's milk and other dairy products.
Precaution
The occurrence of allergic reactions can be known from the symptoms caused. To believe that allergies arise, can be done several tests on the baby. The tests commonly used test is the skin (through the skin scratch test, puncture test and skin test intraderma) or blood tests.
However, according to Dr. Zaki, the skin test in children aged less than one year often gives false negative results. Testing can also be done by avoiding cow's milk for 2-3 weeks and then provoke an open food. The term of elimination and provocation test.
In these tests, after the symptoms diminish, children were given cow's milk gradually until they reached the amount of milk drunk. If after 2 hours no symptoms, meaning a negative provocation test results. This test is often performed on children younger than 3 years.
Actually, parents can anticipate the onset of allergies in children. Especially when there is a history of allergy or asthma in one of the parents or even both. As an illustration, if the parents are allergic, their child may suffer from allergies is about 80 percent. When only mothers who have allergies, the chances of inheriting allergies about 50 percent.
If so, cow's milk is better avoided. Surely it is not too problematic in women who breastfed. The mother who avoids cow's milk and other dairy products. However, problems will occur if the mother can not give the baby.
Give milk
Better-fed infants who have undergone hydrolysis or hydrolysates. There are hydrolyzed perfect and there are only partial or partially hydrolyzed. In the hydrolyzed milk is perfect, whole cow's milk protein is broken down completely. This type of milk called nonalergenik milk. Milk is used in infants who had symptoms of allergies such as eczema and asthma.
In partial hydrolyzed milk, cow's milk protein is broken down only partially. That is, so baby will also have immunity to cow's milk.
"Milk-called hypoallergenic milk is commonly used in children who do not have allergy symptoms, but already know there will be an allergy because the father-mother had a history of allergies," added Dr. Zaki.
In addition to milk that has been hydrolyzed, giving soy milk can also be used for infants with ASS. The problem is, many babies do not like soy milk because it tastes bad. Just as the hydrolysis of milk that tasted not so good. Besides, "Approximately 30-40 percent of babies allergic to cow's milk are also allergic to soy milk," said Dr. Zaki. Unfortunately, milk substitutes are more expensive!
Obviously different!
Bedakah cow's milk allergy with lactose intolerance? The question is often asked by parents. "Definitely different," said Dr. Zaki. Cow's milk allergy (ASS) is generally because they do not stand the cow's milk protein, while lactose intolerance (IL) because it can not stand the lactose.
The occurrence of IL because of a lack of lactase enzyme in the intestine that serves to digest lactose. Therefore, symptoms that occur are usually associated with the gastrointestinal tract with the onset of diarrhea.
IL may occur, both in adults and children alike. Adults or even middle aged parents who have generally experienced IL. "Since ancient times parents are not accustomed to drinking milk. So, do not form enzyme laktasenya, "said Dr. Zaki.
Sita was confused. Her breast milk would not come. In fact, his son, Dea, not to mention the age of 6 months. He then replaced it with formula. However, instead Dea had diarrhea and redness on her skin. After consulting a doctor, had discovered that cow's milk allergy Dea.
Approximately 2-3 percent of infants aged 0-3 years are allergic to cow's milk (ASS). Approximately 28 percent of allergy symptoms arise after 3 days of drinking cow's milk, 41 percent after 7 days, and 68 percent after 1 month. ASS this, said Dr Zakiudin Munasir, Sp A-KAI, allergy immunology konsulen children from Faculty of medicine, only occurs in children who have atopic or allergic talent. This occurs because the presence of antibodies in the body of the child.
These antibodies, ie immunoglobulin E (IgE), formed in people who have allergies talent. IgE would react to cow's milk protein. These proteins are considered as foreign by the body. In other words, the body of the child's hypersensitivity to cow's milk protein.
There are at least 20 proteins in cow's milk which can stimulate the allergy. "But often it is a beta laktoglobulin," said Head of Children's Division of Allergy Immunology Department of Pediatrics Faculty of medicine is.
Rudimentary
ASS cases most often occur in infants up to 3 years of age. This is because, according to allergy immunology graduate konsulen Academisch Ziekenhuis Groningen, The Netherlands, the digestive system in infants, especially newborn aged 2-3 years, still not perfect. It makes proteins that are recognized as allergies will be absorbed intact and not broken down by the digestive tract.
Along with age, at the time of entering the age of 2-3 years, cernanya channels have started to mature. At the same time, digestive enzymes has also been well established. A secretory immunoglobulin that is useful to ward off foreign proteins are also fully formed. In 85 percent of infants with ASS will disappear (tolerance) before the age of 3 years.
"Babies who are tolerant of this happened because the proteins are broken down. Allergic properties of the protein in cow's milk was gone, "said Dr. Zaki.
ASS called Dr. Zaki as one type of allergy that can be lost. Early symptoms of allergies in infants is usually a symptom of skin such as eczema and redness occur. Reddish rash on baby's skin can also occur in infants who are breastfed.
The rash is often thought to come from milk. In fact, not. Most likely because the mother is eating cow's milk and other dairy products. Allergen get into breast milk and then sucked by the baby and cause allergic reactions. To that end, the mother should avoid cow's milk and other dairy products.
Precaution
The occurrence of allergic reactions can be known from the symptoms caused. To believe that allergies arise, can be done several tests on the baby. The tests commonly used test is the skin (through the skin scratch test, puncture test and skin test intraderma) or blood tests.
However, according to Dr. Zaki, the skin test in children aged less than one year often gives false negative results. Testing can also be done by avoiding cow's milk for 2-3 weeks and then provoke an open food. The term of elimination and provocation test.
In these tests, after the symptoms diminish, children were given cow's milk gradually until they reached the amount of milk drunk. If after 2 hours no symptoms, meaning a negative provocation test results. This test is often performed on children younger than 3 years.
Actually, parents can anticipate the onset of allergies in children. Especially when there is a history of allergy or asthma in one of the parents or even both. As an illustration, if the parents are allergic, their child may suffer from allergies is about 80 percent. When only mothers who have allergies, the chances of inheriting allergies about 50 percent.
If so, cow's milk is better avoided. Surely it is not too problematic in women who breastfed. The mother who avoids cow's milk and other dairy products. However, problems will occur if the mother can not give the baby.
Give milk
Better-fed infants who have undergone hydrolysis or hydrolysates. There are hydrolyzed perfect and there are only partial or partially hydrolyzed. In the hydrolyzed milk is perfect, whole cow's milk protein is broken down completely. This type of milk called nonalergenik milk. Milk is used in infants who had symptoms of allergies such as eczema and asthma.
In partial hydrolyzed milk, cow's milk protein is broken down only partially. That is, so baby will also have immunity to cow's milk.
"Milk-called hypoallergenic milk is commonly used in children who do not have allergy symptoms, but already know there will be an allergy because the father-mother had a history of allergies," added Dr. Zaki.
In addition to milk that has been hydrolyzed, giving soy milk can also be used for infants with ASS. The problem is, many babies do not like soy milk because it tastes bad. Just as the hydrolysis of milk that tasted not so good. Besides, "Approximately 30-40 percent of babies allergic to cow's milk are also allergic to soy milk," said Dr. Zaki. Unfortunately, milk substitutes are more expensive!
Obviously different!
Bedakah cow's milk allergy with lactose intolerance? The question is often asked by parents. "Definitely different," said Dr. Zaki. Cow's milk allergy (ASS) is generally because they do not stand the cow's milk protein, while lactose intolerance (IL) because it can not stand the lactose.
The occurrence of IL because of a lack of lactase enzyme in the intestine that serves to digest lactose. Therefore, symptoms that occur are usually associated with the gastrointestinal tract with the onset of diarrhea.
IL may occur, both in adults and children alike. Adults or even middle aged parents who have generally experienced IL. "Since ancient times parents are not accustomed to drinking milk. So, do not form enzyme laktasenya, "said Dr. Zaki.
Instead, children are now drinking milk since childhood, so they are more accustomed. By drinking milk, the body will stimulate the enzyme lactase. Only, when the stimulus is actually causing persistent diarrhea, feeding should be stopped for a moment. It is feared, intestinal damage that occurs will settle and maturity of the gastrointestinal tract will not happen. As a result, these conditions will carry over into adulthood.
IL can also occur in children who are experiencing diarrhea. According to Dr. Zaki, the condition was caused intestinal diarrhea in children who are damaged so that the enzyme lactase is reduced. In other words, IL can happen to a child who has diarrhea or vice versa.
IL can also occur in children who are experiencing diarrhea. According to Dr. Zaki, the condition was caused intestinal diarrhea in children who are damaged so that the enzyme lactase is reduced. In other words, IL can happen to a child who has diarrhea or vice versa.
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